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Theodosian Land Walls

History and archaeology

Theodosian Land Walls

Fatih, İstanbul

CommonMachine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.

5th-century double Byzantine land walls and gates stretching about 6.5 km from the Marmara to the Golden Horn.

Safety warning

Climbing on the walls is dangerous and some sections are ruined; walk in deserted sections in daylight and in a group.

Its story

The walls were built in the first half of the 5th century, in the reign of Emperor Theodosius II, to protect the city's western boundary. The system of inner wall, outer wall and moat in front of them protected İstanbul against land attacks for centuries. During the 1453 siege, the section between Topkapı and Edirnekapı saw the heaviest fighting. Today you can walk alongside the walls from Yedikule to Ayvansaray; in some sections there are restored towers, in others market gardens (bostan) and ruined parts. The land walls are part of the Historic Peninsula, a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Key facts

Period
Byzantine, 5th century
Admission
Free (open area)
Getting there
Edirnekapı (T4/T5 tram and buses), Topkapı (T1/T4) or Yedikule (Marmaray Kazlıçeşme)
Visit duration
1–4 hours of walking depending on the section chosen

Trip purpose

  • Free
  • Photography
  • Day trip
  • Hiking

Location

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41.03051, 28.93686

Where to eat nearby

No food & drink venues listed nearby.

Map data: © OpenStreetMap contributors; Overture Maps

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Source: Web derlemesi (doğrulanmalı): https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konstantinopolis_Surlar%C4%B1 | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Walls_of_Constantinople | https://www.openstreetmap.org/?mlat=41.03051&mlon=28.93686#map=17/41.03051/28.93686 | https://whc.unesco.org/en/list/356