20 · City guide
Denizli
White travertines, ancient cities
Denizli was founded on the plain where the valleys of the Büyük Menderes and the Çürüksu (Lykos) meet in the inland Aegean. The white travertine terraces of Pamukkale and the ancient city of Hierapolis above them are the symbol of the province; Laodicea just opposite, together with cities such as Tripolis, Colossae and Tabai, shows a settlement network thousands of years old. Kaklık and Keloğlan caves, the Honaz Dağı and Akdağ national parks, Işıklı Gölü (Lake Işıklı) and Çal Canyon are nature stops. The weaving tradition of Buldan and Babadağ tells the roots of Denizli's industry, today one of Türkiye's major textile centers. Çal's vineyards and Tavas's baklava and yogurt are also among the region's flavor stops.
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Where shall we explore?
Machine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.Birdwatching site
Acıgöl Birdwatching Point
Çardak, Denizli
A birdwatching point suited to watching flamingos, on the Çardak shore of the shallow, salty Acıgöl on the Denizli–Afyonkarahisar border.
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Adıgüzel Dam Lake
Güney, Denizli
A large dam lake on the Büyük Menderes, stretching from Denizli to the Uşak border.
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Akdağ National Park
Çivril, Denizli
A protected area on Akdağ, the Aegean's second highest mountain, declared a national park in 2024, with red deer and vultures.
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Akhan Caravanserai
Pamukkale, Denizli
A Seljuk caravanserai with a white stone facade on the Denizli-Afyonkarahisar road, completed in 1253-1254.
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History and archaeology
Temple of Apollo Lairbenos
Çal, Denizli
A Roman-period sanctuary on Asartepe near Bahadınlar village, overlooking the Büyük Menderes valley.
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Archaeological site
Attuda Ancient City
Sarayköy, Denizli
The remains of a small Carian city that minted coins, in Hisar village in Sarayköy.
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Babadağ (Denizli Mountain)
Babadağ, Denizli
A mountain rising to 2308 m southwest of Denizli, defining the city's skyline.
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Architecture
Babadağ Historic Houses
Babadağ, Denizli
A town declared a conservation area, with colorful houses stepped up the mountainside and a tailoring tradition.
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Bayat Village Old Mosque
Çivril, Denizli
A village mosque in Bayat, Çivril, famous for its wooden decoration and restored in its original form.
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Buldan Historic Houses and Weaving Bazaar
Buldan, Denizli
A district center on a mountainside known for its old houses with bay windows and the geographically indicated Buldan cloth woven on looms.
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Canyon
Çal (Kısık) Canyon
Çal, Denizli
A canyon about 90 m deep carved by the Büyük Menderes, crossed by a 220 m suspension bridge.
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Çardak Han (Han-ı Âbâd)
Çardak, Denizli
A 13th-century Seljuk caravanserai commissioned by Esedüddin Ayaz in the reign of Sultan Alaeddin Keykubad I.
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Reservoir and pond
Cindere Dam Lake
Güney, Denizli
A dam and lake on the Büyük Menderes, notable for its roller-compacted concrete body.
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Denizli Atatürk and Ethnography Museum
Merkezefendi, Denizli
A museum in a 19th-century Denizli house displaying Atatürk's belongings and the region's dress and domestic culture.
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Ski resort
Denizli Ski Resort (Bozdağ)
Tavas, Denizli
One of the largest ski resorts in the Aegean, on the slopes of Bozdağ within Tavas's Nikfer neighborhood.
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Denizli City Museum
Pamukkale, Denizli
A museum opened in 2024 in early Republican-era stone workshop buildings, telling Denizli's story from prehistory to today.
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Viewpoint
Denizli Cable Car and Bağbaşı Yaylası
Pamukkale, Denizli
A 1500 m cable car from the city up to Bağbaşı Yaylası at 1400 m; at the top, picnic areas, bungalows and views of Denizli.
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Ancient city
Ancient City of Dionysopolis
Bekilli, Denizli
An ancient Phrygian city near Bekilli, whose founding is attributed to the Pergamene kings Attalus and Eumenes, and which became a bishopric.
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Canyon
Emecik Canyon and Waterfall
Çameli, Denizli
A canyon north of Emecik village in Çameli, narrowing to 2-3 m in places, with a waterfall and giant potholes.
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Lake
Eşen Pond
Tavas, Denizli
A lake and picnic area at 850 m elevation, surrounded by red pine forest.
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Eumeneia Ancient City
Çivril, Denizli
An ancient Phrygian city at today's Işıklı, named after Eumenes, brother of King Attalus II of Pergamon.
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Hammam (Turkish bath)
Germiyanoğlu (Vakıflar) Hammam
Merkezefendi, Denizli
A double hammam in Bayramyeri, right next to the Atatürk and Ethnography Museum, regarded as one of Denizli's oldest surviving buildings.
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Village and rural life
Gözler Lavender Gardens
Pamukkale, Denizli
Lavender fields that turn purple in early summer in Gözler, a mountain village in Pamukkale district.
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Güney Waterfall
Güney, Denizli
A waterfall registered as a natural monument, pouring down limy terraces into the Büyük Menderes; also toured by boat.
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Herakleia Salbake Ancient City
Tavas, Denizli
An ancient Carian city on the Tavas plateau, named after Heracles.
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Hierapolis (Pamukkale) Archaeology Museum
Pamukkale, Denizli
A museum in the Roman bath of Hierapolis displaying sculptures, sarcophagi and reliefs from the cities of the Lykos valley.
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Hierapolis Antique Pool
Pamukkale, Denizli
A warm thermal pool in the middle of the archaeological site, with fallen ancient column fragments on its bottom.
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Hierapolis Ancient City
Pamukkale, Denizli
A Hellenistic-Roman city built on top of the Pamukkale travertines, famed for its thermal springs; highlights include its theater and vast necropolis.
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Hierapolis Theater
Pamukkale, Denizli
Set into the slope under Hadrian, one of the best-preserved theaters in Anatolia, with reliefs on its stage building.
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Mosque
Hırka Mosque
Tavas, Denizli
A domed, square-plan 18th-19th-century Ottoman village mosque commissioned by Tavaslızade Osman Ağa.
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Honaz Dağı National Park
Pamukkale, Denizli
At 2571 m, the highest mountain in the Aegean Region; declared a national park in 1995, a natural boundary between the Aegean and the Mediterranean.
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Tomb (türbe)
Tomb of Hüsamettin Gazi Bey
Baklan, Denizli
A Seljuk-style tomb at the entrance of the old cemetery in Baklan, built for Hüsamettin Dede, a Seljuk raider commander who fought at Myriokephalon.
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İnceğiz (Arapapıştı) Canyon
Kale, Denizli
A canyon 6 km long and 380 m deep carved by the Akçay on the Denizli, Aydın and Muğla border.
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Işıklı Gölü (Lake Işıklı)
Çivril, Denizli
A freshwater lake on the Çivril plain where the Büyük Menderes rises, known for its water lilies and birdlife.
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Kaklık Cave
Honaz, Denizli
A cave known as 'Cave Pamukkale', where thermal water flowing inside has formed travertine terraces.
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Kaleiçi Bazaar
Merkezefendi, Denizli
Denizli's oldest settlement core and historic bazaar, which grew up among traces of Seljuk-era walls.
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Karahayıt Red Water
Pamukkale, Denizli
A hot spring forming red-orange travertines because of iron oxide; a colorful counterpart to the white of Pamukkale.
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Campsite
Kefe Yaylası Campsite
Serinhisar, Denizli
A yayla campsite run by Denizli Metropolitan Municipality at an elevation of about 1,350 m in Serinhisar's Yatağan neighborhood.
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Keloğlan Cave
Acıpayam, Denizli
A dripstone cave near Dodurgalar, known only to shepherds until 1990 and opened to tourism in 2003.
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Kolossai Mound
Honaz, Denizli
An ancient Phrygian city known from the Apostle Paul's Epistle to the Colossians; new excavations are under way at the mound at the foot of Honaz Dağı.
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Laodikeia Ancient City
Pamukkale, Denizli
A wealthy Roman city on the Lykos (Çürüksu); one of the seven churches of the Book of Revelation, on the UNESCO tentative list.
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Medet Höyüğü (Apollonia Salbake)
Tavas, Denizli
A mound and the city of Apollonia in Medet village on the Tavas plain, bearing uninterrupted traces from the Bronze Age to the Turkish period.
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Cultural center
Nihat Zeybekci Congress and Culture Center
Pamukkale, Denizli
A large congress and culture center of Denizli Metropolitan Municipality with halls of various sizes and a planetarium.
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Pamukkale Travertines
Pamukkale, Denizli
Brilliant white travertine terraces formed by calcium carbonate left by thermal water; UNESCO World Heritage together with Hierapolis.
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Pamukkale Paragliding (Dinamit Tepe)
Pamukkale, Denizli
Paragliding flights over the travertines, launching from Dinamit Tepe just above Hierapolis.
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Ploutonion (Gate of Hades)
Pamukkale, Denizli
A sanctuary dedicated to Pluto, god of the underworld, described by ancient writers for its poisonous gas emissions.
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Saklıgöl
Honaz, Denizli
A small, quiet lake surrounded by forest in the mountainous part of Honaz.
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Archaeological site
Sebastopolis Ancient City
Tavas, Denizli
A small Carian settlement near the town of Kızılca that took the name Sebastopolis in the Roman period.
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Lake
Süleymanlı (Yayla) Lake
Buldan, Denizli
A small highland lake surrounded by pine and oak woods near Süleymanlı village, west of Buldan.
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Tabai Ancient City
Kale, Denizli
An ancient Carian city on top of the Kale district center; the name Tavas comes from this city's old name.
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Archaeological site
Trapezopolis Ancient City
Babadağ, Denizli
A small city at the Boludüzü locality near Bekirler village, part of the province of Phrygia Pacatiana in the late Roman period.
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Tripolis Ancient City
Buldan, Denizli
A trading city on the borders of Lydia, Phrygia and Caria overlooking the Büyük Menderes valley, with its theater and streets opened by excavation.
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Reservoir and pond
Yenidere Dam Lake
Tavas, Denizli
A dam lake built for irrigation on the Yenidere near Güzelköy in Tavas.
Practical information
Machine translated — This content was machine-translated and may differ from the original Turkish text.- Climate
- Hot, dry summers and mild winters on the plain; snowy winters on Honaz, Babadağ and Akdağ
- Best season
- April–June and September–October; for Pamukkale, early morning or sunset
- Museum pass
- Müzekart (Museum Pass) is valid at Hierapolis, Laodicea and Ministry-run museums
- Getting there
- Denizli Çardak Airport (~65 km from the city); road and rail from the İzmir and Ankara directions; Pamukkale is ~20 km from the city
- Travertine rule
- On the Pamukkale travertines, walk only on the open path and without shoes